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Internet Culture

Why You Have 100 Browser Tabs Open

Tab hoarding is not a discipline problem. It is what happens when a browser tab quietly becomes a to-do list, a bookmark and a decision you are avoiding.

A laptop open on a table
Photo by Dillon Shook on Unsplash

Somewhere on your machine right now there is a window with far too many tabs in it. The favicons have collapsed into slivers. You cannot read a single title. You are not going to close it.

Almost everyone does some version of this, and the usual explanation, that you are disorganised, is the least interesting one.

A tab is not really a tab

Browsers present tabs as a way to look at several pages at once. That is not how most people use them. In practice a tab becomes whichever of these you need it to be:

  • A thing to read later
  • A task you have not finished
  • A bookmark you do not trust yourself to find again
  • A decision you are postponing

Only the first is really about reading. The rest are about memory. The tab bar has quietly become the place where your unfinished business lives, and it is a bad place for it, because it has no dates, no priorities and no room.

The open loop problem

Unfinished things occupy more attention than finished ones. That is a well-observed pattern in how memory works, and an open tab is an almost perfect unfinished thing: visible, unresolved, one click from being dealt with.

Which is exactly why the tab stays open. Closing it means admitting you are not going to do the thing. Leaving it open costs nothing today and preserves the fiction that you might.

Why closing feels like a decision

Bookmarking has a reputation problem. Everyone knows the bookmarks folder is where links go to die, so saving a page there feels functionally identical to closing it, except with a filing step.

So the tab survives. It is not that you think you will read all 100. It is that closing any individual one requires a small judgement about your own future, and 100 small judgements is more effort than just scrolling past them.

Two kinds of people

Broadly there are tab hoarders, for whom an open tab means unfinished, and tab closers, for whom a clean bar means nothing is on fire. Neither is better. They are different ways of externalising memory: one uses the screen, the other uses a system somewhere else.

The friction shows up when the two share a computer. Or a relationship. If you want to know which one you are, we made a short quiz about exactly this.

What actually helps

Not willpower. A few things that do work:

  • Give the loop somewhere else to live. A read-later app or a plain text file works because it has a list you actually revisit. The tab bar does not.
  • Close by age, not by judgement. Anything older than a week goes, no case-by-case decisions. If it mattered, it will come back.
  • Use a second window as a holding pen. Today in one window, someday in another. The someday window can be closed in one action, which is much easier than 60 individual ones.
  • Notice the avoidance ones. A tab that has survived three cleanups is not a reading list item. It is a task you do not want to do.

Or keep all 100. It is a browser, not a moral test. If you want more of this sort of thing, Internet Culture is where we keep it.

Try this next Pick A Meme And We Tell You Your Trauma 5 questions Β· about 60 sec

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